math · 30 minutes · Official OETT Aligned

Reading Measuring Tools

Inches, feet, tapes, and gap gauges

What to know

  • feet and inches
  • reading tape marks
  • feeler gauge: thin blades that measure a gap
  • changing units

Read the tool correctly, then use matching units for the calculation.

The core rule

Check the unit and the marks first. For stacked feeler-gauge blades, add their labeled thicknesses.

A feeler gauge uses thin blades to measure a small gap. If you stack blades, their thicknesses add together. For other measurements, change both amounts to the same unit before adding or subtracting. There are 12 inches in a foot.

Worked examples

Example 1: easy

2.5 feet = 30 inches.

  1. Convert 2.5 feet with 12 inches per foot: 2.5 × 12.
  2. The product is 30 inches; dividing 30 by 12 returns 2.5 feet.

Each foot contains 12 inches.

Example 2: medium

A .010-inch blade plus .006-inch blade measures .016 inch.

  1. Align the blade labels at thousandths: 0.010 + 0.006.
  2. Add every stacked thickness to obtain 0.016 inch.

Every blade adds to the thickness of the stack.

Example 3: hard

8 ft 7 1/2 in minus 2 ft 10 3/4 in equals 5 ft 8 3/4 in.

  1. Borrow one foot as 12 inches: 8 ft 7 1/2 in becomes 7 ft 19 1/2 in.
  2. Subtract 2 ft 10 3/4 in to get 5 ft 8 3/4 in.

Change one foot into 12 inches so you have enough inches to subtract.

Common mistakes

A stack of feeler blades reads only the thickest blade.

Add every blade in the stack. Each one takes up part of the gap.

Put it into practice

Use guided explanations, check your answers, and try a new variation.

Related lessons

Local 12 entrance exam guide · Mechanical aptitude practice guide · Try a timed practice test

Original independent study material. Not affiliated with or endorsed by IUOE Local 12 or OETT. Follow current applicant instructions at OETT entrance testing.